Guardianship in Texas

Guardianship is a legal process used to protect individuals who are unable to care for themselves or make important decisions. In Texas, a court may appoint a guardian to make personal, medical, or financial decisions for a person known as the ward.

When Is Guardianship Needed?

Guardianship is most often used for:

• Adults with dementia, Alzheimer’s disease, or disabilities

• Individuals who are incapacitated due to illness or injury

• Minors without a parent able to provide care

Texas courts require clear evidence that guardianship is necessary and that no less restrictive alternative will adequately protect the individual.

Types of Guardianship

Guardian of the Person
Handles personal and medical decisions, including healthcare and living arrangements.

Guardian of the Estate
Manages financial matters such as paying bills, protecting assets, and handling income.

Are There Alternatives?

Because guardianship limits a person’s rights, Texas law encourages alternatives when possible, including powers of attorney, medical directives, and supported decision-making agreements.

Why Legal Guidance Matters

Guardianship is a court-supervised process with ongoing requirements. Working with an experienced Texas attorney can help families understand their options and ensure the process is handled correctly.

If you are considering guardianship in Austin or Central Texas, learning how it works is an important first step.